The price of Lithium is expected to rise substantially in coming years as the world moves further towards using green energy and lower carbon industry. The lithium spot market has been seeing increasing activity as well, as shown in the chart above. In conclusion, while lithium prices will likely continue to be volatile for the foreseeable future, there are changes under way that will help stabilize the market as it matures and develops. By 2017, lithium prices had tripled compared to their 2015 levels. This spike was primarily due to the rapid expansion of China’s EV market and increased lithium mining and production investments. While the end of lockdowns coincided with another surge in demand, sending lithium prices to their all-time high of 575,000 CNY (USD 80,000) per tonne, this rally was short-lived.
Market prices for lithium have fluctuated dramatically over the past few years as investors have speculated over the supply and demand for lithium in the growing market for electric vehicle batteries. Lithium prices are influenced by a myriad of factors, from technological advancements and supply chain dynamics to geopolitical and environmental considerations. The future of lithium pricing looks promising, with growing demand driven by the global shift towards electrification and renewable energy. The lithium industry comprises various types of companies, each playing a crucial role in the supply chain.
Metal Spot Price Charts Lithium Price Chart (USD / Kilogram) for the Last Year
Want to understand the different global and regional dynamics at play in the lithium market? Get the latest news and analysis from our team of reporters, analysts and researchers who are deeply embedded in this market. The commodity remains extremely valuable due to its essential roles in the fields of medicine, technology, and to investors looking to add a sought-after commodity to their portfolio. However, lower prices could prompt more supply restraint, helping to rebalance the market. However, the most pronounced decline is anticipated to be the US market, where demand growth will fall from 81 percent in 2022 to a meager 4 percent in 2024.
LME Lithium Hydroxide CIF (Fastmarkets MB) Futures
- To end the quarter, SQM announced plans to pilot test direct lithium extraction technologies with a goal of selecting one or more for long-term use by 2025.
- According to Honda Motor, once open, the EV plant will be able to produce 240,000 vehicles annually, while the battery plant will have a capacity of 36 gigawatt hours per year.
- In the early 2000s, explosive growth in iron ore demand from China was the catalyst that finally led to change in the iron ore markets.
- Chile and Argentina extract lithium from the brine of underwater lakes.
The next decade is critical to the success of the lithium market with increasing and sustained demand coming from the global new energy markets. Stockstotrade/free training Growth in electric vehicles continues to drive lithium demand, but this rapid growth is testing the market’s ability to expand supply. Keep on top of lithium price volatility with our lithium price data.
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The metal is found in trace amounts in many rocks and mineral water but is more abundant in minerals such as petalite, spodumene, lepidolite, and amblygonite. From early on, lithium was used in the medical world as a treatment for physical and psychiatric conditions. In the mid-1800’s it was unsuccessfully used to remedy gout and uric acid calculi. In the late 1800s, it was used to treat mania with such positive results that lithium is still used in psychiatry today. Lithium is a What are reits silvery-white metal that resembles aluminium or platinum.
Lithium mining produced an estimated 82,000 metric tons of lithium in 2020 and the global reserves in 2021 is at an estimated 21 million tonnes. Chile and Argentina extract lithium from the brine of underwater lakes. The remaining saline solution is processed to extract the lithium, usually by electrolysis. It has a potent reaction to water and with air, it rapidly oxidizes after being cut. Once lithium is cut and exposed, it develops a black oxide layer.
Biggest Lithium-mining Companies in 2024
He added that there is a risk of further price weakness due to the continued oversupply. During a discussion at this year’s Fastmarkets Lithium and Battery Raw Materials conference, Zihao Lee, Fastmarkets price reporter, gave an overview of the current state of the overall lithium market. Looking ahead, the future of lithium prices is shaped by a combination of technological, economic, and geopolitical factors. Something similar is happening in the lithium markets, with top producer Albemarle having begun holding auctions for its mined lithium since March 2024. In the early 2000s, explosive growth in iron ore demand from China was the catalyst that finally led to change in the iron ore markets.
Click the «+» icon in the first column (on the left) to view more data for the selected symbol. Scroll through widgets of the different content available for the symbol. The «More Data» widgets are also available from the Links column of the right side of the data table. Read the full transcript from episode 5 of Fast Forward podcast on lithium and navigating the future of energy storage with Albemarle’s Eric Norris. According to the firm, funds raised by junior and intermediate mining companies soared 179 percent month-on-month in April to reach US$1.38 billion, following a slow start to 2024.
Factors Affecting Lithium Prices
The page will always show prices from the latest session of the market. Lithium can rarely be obtained by investors in its physical form but the metal can be traded effectively in other ways. One can buy shares in companies that are involved with lithium mining and production. Lithium is traded as both Lithium Hydroxide and Lithium Carbonate. To end the quarter, SQM announced plans to pilot test direct lithium extraction technologies with a goal of selecting one or more for long-term use by 2025.
Two of the world’s major lithium producers are Australia and Chile. Lithium is toxic and ingestion is often done under close medical supervision. Lithium carbonate is prescribed for manic depression (also known as bipolar disorder) and sometimes for lesser grades of depression.
One of the main forecasts that investors rely on to predict the market price is the current global demand and supply chain. In particular, the price is driven by the mobile app development demand for two forms of the metal – lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide. Another factor that affects lithium prices is the rarity of the metal.
Commenting on incentive prices, he noted, “They usually sit around US$20 to US25 per kilogram per for battery-grade lithium chemicals. Currently, according to Fastmarkets’ assessments, battery-grade lithium chemicals sit below US$15. Therefore, access to capital for new project development or existing production expansion could be challenging.» In the long term, demand for lithium carbonate equivalent is set to increase to 2.5 million tonnes by 2030, a substantial difference from the 292,000 tonnes of demand recorded in 2020. As new lithium projects get sidelined due to low prices, what other factors are shaping the lithium market in 2024?
Besides being used extensively in the medical and psychiatric fields, lithium also offers vast applications in other areas. The metal plays an essential role in the creation of lithium-ion batteries, especially for laptops, mobile phones, electric vehicles, and pacemakers. Lithium is also used to create alloys with magnesium and aluminium which are then deployed in armour plating, aircraft and trains. Looking ahead, Adams noted that the lithium market is consolidating in an environment of oversupply, weak demand and high inventory.